Interest Rate Targeting in a Small Open Economy
Auteur : Mr.Guillermo Calvo, Mr.Carlos A. Végh Gramont
Date de publication : 1990-03-01
Éditeur : International Monetary Fund
Nombre de pages : 32
Résumé du livre
An important hurdle in analyzing interest rate targeting is that standard models usually lead to price level or inflation rate indeterminacy. This paper develops a simple framework in which such problems do not arise because the bonds whose interest rate is controlled provide liquidity services. This framework is used to examine interest rate targeting in a small open economy under predetermined exchange rates. A permanent increase in the interest rate has no real effects. In contrast, a temporary increase in the interest rate leads to higher consumption and to a current account deficit that worsens over time.